Earth Science

Deep Space Climate Observatory (DSCOVR)

In-Situ Probe · Directed · Agency-led · Launched on February 11, 2015 · Extended Mission · LCC: $340M/$503M (2025 $)Life-cycle cost: NASA’s reported cost to build, launch, and operate a mission through its prime mission, plus documented partner contributions, in 2025 dollars. Extended missions are not included. Methods · Wikipedia

Scope Active Mission WindowActivePapers published from the first full month after science operations begin through two years after the mission ends. Citations are counted through the third calendar year after each paper appears. For DSCOVR, papers published August 1, 2015 to January 1, 2024. Methods LifetimeLifetimeEvery tracked publication to date, with every citation to date. For DSCOVR, papers published from 2016 to November 3, 2026. Methods
Tracked publicationsTracked publications: peer-reviewed papers we found that name the mission or its instruments in their titles, abstracts, or keywords. Papers that used the data without naming it are missed. Methods198
CitationsCitations: every citation these publications have drawn to date. Older missions have had longer to collect them. Methods2,484
Citation indices
h-indexh-index: the largest h such that h papers have at least h citations each. It only grows with time, so older missions score higher. Methods27
g-indexg-index: the largest g for which the g most-cited papers together hold at least g² citations. Like the h-index, but it lets the most-cited papers count for more. Methods41
m-indexm-index: a mission’s h-index divided by the years since its first peer-reviewed paper. It falls every 1 January even when nothing else changes; the figure shown is as of November 3, 2026. It also discounts the long operating life that larger missions paid for. Methods2.5
toritori (total research impact, from SciX): for every paper citing one of the mission’s papers, 1 divided by the citing paper’s reference count times the cited paper’s author count, summed, with self-citations removed. It favors citations from papers with short reference lists and from outside the mission’s own authors. Computed over the tracked citation graph, which can be slightly incomplete. Always over every tracked publication to date, whichever scope is chosen. Methods9.7
riqriq (research impact quotient): 1,000 times the square root of tori, divided by the years since the mission’s first paper. A rate, not a total, so it does not keep growing with age the way the h-index and tori do. Like tori, always over every tracked publication to date. Methods283

Publications and citations by year (lifetime)

Publications per yearCumulative citations

Institutional contributions (lifetime)The institutions SciX lists for each paper’s authors, as printed on the paper, located through the Research Organization Registry. A square counts a paper once, however many of its authors worked there. Methods

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Tracked publications over the lifetime (198)

All publications CSV · JSON

  1. Earth Observations from DSCOVR EPIC Instrument

    Marshak, Alexander, 2018, BAMS

    142 lifetime citations

  2. Out of the blue: Volcanic SO₂ emissions during the 2021-2022 eruptions of Hunga Tonga—Hunga Ha'apai (Tonga)

    Carn, S. A., 2022, FrEaS

    93 lifetime citations

  3. OC-SMART: A machine learning based data analysis platform for satellite ocean color sensors

    Fan, Yongzhen, 2021, RSEnv

    90 lifetime citations

  4. Passive remote sensing of altitude and optical depth of dust plumes using the oxygen A and B bands: First results from EPIC/DSCOVR at Lagrange-1 point

    Xu, Xiaoguang, 2017, GeoRL

    84 lifetime citations

  5. September 2017's Geoeffective Space Weather and Impacts to Caribbean Radio Communications During Hurricane Response

    Redmon, R. J., 2018, SpWea

    84 lifetime citations

  6. Stratospheric Injection of Massive Smoke Plume From Canadian Boreal Fires in 2017 as Seen by DSCOVR-EPIC, CALIOP, and OMPS-LP Observations

    Torres, O., 2020, JGRD

    75 lifetime citations

  7. Estimation of leaf area index and its sunlit portion from DSCOVR EPIC data: Theoretical basis

    Yang, Bin, 2017, RSEnv

    58 lifetime citations

  8. Detecting layer height of smoke aerosols over vegetated land and water surfaces via oxygen absorption bands: hourly results from EPIC/DSCOVR in deep space

    Xu, Xiaoguang, 2019, AMT

    58 lifetime citations

  9. Potential of hotspot solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence for better tracking terrestrial photosynthesis

    Hao, Dalei, 2021, GCBio

    57 lifetime citations

  10. Using Deep Space Climate Observatory Measurements to Study the Earth as an Exoplanet

    Jiang, Jonathan H., 2018, AJ

    56 lifetime citations

  11. Synoptic ozone, cloud reflectivity, and erythemal irradiance from sunrise to sunset for the whole earth as viewed by the DSCOVR spacecraft from the earth─sun Lagrange 1 orbit

    Herman, Jay, 2018, AMT

    55 lifetime citations

  12. Estimating hourly land surface downward shortwave and photosynthetically active radiation from DSCOVR/EPIC observations

    Hao, Dalei, 2019, RSEnv

    53 lifetime citations

  13. Radiative Forcing and Stratospheric Warming of Pyrocumulonimbus Smoke Aerosols: First Modeling Results With Multisensor (EPIC, CALIPSO, and CATS) Views from Space

    Christian, Kenneth, 2019, GeoRL

    52 lifetime citations

  14. The potential of satellite FPAR product for GPP estimation: An indirect evaluation using solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence

    Zhang, Zhaoying, 2020, RSEnv

    50 lifetime citations

  15. DSCOVR/EPIC-derived global hourly and daily downward shortwave and photosynthetically active radiation data at 0.1°×0.1° resolution

    Hao, Dalei, 2020, ESSD

    41 lifetime citations

  16. Earth as an Exoplanet: A Two-dimensional Alien Map

    Fan, Siteng, 2019, ApJ

    40 lifetime citations

  17. SPRINTS: A Framework for Solar-Driven Event Forecasting and Research

    Engell, A. J., 2017, SpWea

    37 lifetime citations

  18. Calibration of the DSCOVR EPIC visible and NIR channels using MODIS Terra and Aqua data and EPIC lunar observations

    Geogdzhayev, Igor V., 2018, AMT

    36 lifetime citations

  19. Spectral Invariant Provides a Practical Modeling Approach for Future Biophysical Variable Estimations

    Zeng, Yelu, 2018, RemS

    34 lifetime citations

  20. Validation of the DSCOVR Spacecraft Mission Space Weather Solar Wind Products

    Loto'aniu, Paul T. M., 2022, SpWea

    34 lifetime citations

How we found these papers

We searched NASA’s Science Explorer (SciX) for peer-reviewed articles naming DSCOVR in the title, abstract or keywords; standard filters drop articles that are not peer-reviewed and magazine pieces.

((=abs:"Deep Space Climate Observatory" OR (abs:DSCOVR AND abs:(Earth OR solar OR wind OR climate OR satellite OR spacecraft OR EPIC OR NISTAR)) OR =abs:"Earth Polychromatic Imaging Camera" OR (abs:EPIC AND (=abs:polychromatic OR =abs:"sunlit Earth" OR (abs:aerosol AND abs:(satellite OR retrieval OR radiometric OR polarimetric)))) OR (abs:NISTAR AND abs:(Earth OR radiometer OR radiation)))) AND property:refereed AND doctype:article AND pubdate:[2015-08 TO 2040-01] AND NOT bibstem:("A&R" OR "ACPD" OR "AIASJ" OR "AMTD" OR "AeAm" OR "AirSp" OR "AsNow" OR "AsUAI" OR "AvWST" OR "BGD" OR "C&E" OR "C&T" OR "CAPJ" OR "CliPD" OR "E&S" OR "ENews" OR "ESDD" OR "ESSDD" OR "ESuDD" OR "GID" OR "GMDD" OR "GeCAS" OR "HESSD" OR "IrAJ" OR "JCos" OR "JRASC" OR "LAstr" OR "MNSSA" OR "Met" OR "NHESD" OR "NPGD" OR "NewSc" OR "OcScD" OR "Orion" OR "PhT" OR "PhTea" OR "PhuZ" OR "PhyOJ" OR "PhyW" OR "PlR" OR "SOILD" OR "SciAm" OR "SpFl" OR "TCD" OR "ZemVs")

Open in SciX

Removed after review (4)

  1. 2022FrRS....3.3660M Editorial introduction to a journal topical collection; not a research paper. Decision 🤖
  2. Cosmic rays may threaten space-weather satellite News report on DSCOVR computer glitches; not a research paper. Decision 🤖
  3. The utility of polarized heliospheric imaging for space weather monitoring Hardware concept for a proposed heliospheric imager on a future DSCOVR follow-on; reports no results. Decision 🤖
  4. New Bidirectional Ammonia Flux Model in an Air Quality Model Coupled With an Agricultural Model Uses an agricultural model named EPIC; not DSCOVR's EPIC camera. Decision 🤖